The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has unveiled new regulations for obtaining a driving license in India, effective from June 1, 2024. Here are the key points:
Driving Tests at Private Institutions
From June 1, 2024, individuals can take driving tests at authorized private driving training centres instead of government RTOs. These centres will be empowered to conduct tests and issue certificates of eligibility for driving licenses.
Focus on Environment
The new rules emphasize reducing pollution by phasing out approximately 900,000 old government vehicles and implementing stricter car emission standards.
Stricter Penalties
The fine for speeding remains between ₹1,000 and ₹2,000.
Minors caught driving will face a substantial fine of ₹25,000. Additionally, the vehicle owner’s registration card will be cancelled, and the minor will be ineligible for a license until they turn 25.
Simplified Application Process
The Ministry has streamlined the documentation process for obtaining a new license. The required documents will vary based on the type of vehicle (two-wheeler or four-wheeler), reducing the need for physical checkups at RTOs.
New Rules for Private Driving Schools
Land Requirement:
Driving training centres must have at least 1 acre of land for training two-wheelers and light motor vehicles, and 2 acres for four-wheeler training.
Testing Facility:
Schools must provide access to suitable testing facilities.
Trainer Qualifications:
Trainers must have a high school diploma (or equivalent), at least 5 years of driving experience, and be proficient in biometrics and IT systems.
Training Duration:
Light Motor Vehicles (LMV): 29 hours over 4 weeks, comprising 8 hours of theory and 21 hours of practical training.
Heavy Motor Vehicles (HMV): 38 hours over 6 weeks, comprising 8 hours of theory and 31 hours of practical training.
These regulations ensure high standards of education and preparation for new drivers at private training schools.
Licensing-related Fees and Charges
Issue of learner’s license (Form 3): ₹150.00
Learner’s license test fee (or repeat test): ₹50.00
Driving test fee (or repeat test): ₹300.00
Issue of driving license: ₹200.00
Issue of International Driving Permit: ₹1,000.00
Addition of another vehicle class to license: ₹500.00
Endorsement or renewal of authorization for hazardous goods vehicles
Renewal of driving license: ₹200.00
Renewal of driving license (after grace period): ₹300.00 + additional fee of ₹1,000 per year or part thereof (from the expiration of the grace period)
Issue or renewal of license for driving instruction school or establishment
Issue of duplicate license for driving instruction school/establishment: ₹5,000.00
Appeal against licensing authority orders (rule 29): ₹500.00
Change of address or other particulars in driving license: ₹200.00
Application Process
The application process remains largely unchanged. You can apply online or offline at Parivahan. The application fee depends on the license type. Applicants will still need to visit the RTO to submit documents and demonstrate their driving skills for license approval.
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